Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1 )a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3 )student is considered to be (4) who is motivated(激起) to learn for the sake of (5), not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned. When research is (8),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with(9)guidance. It is the (10)responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11)a university library works;they expect students,(12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13 )in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15 )dependent on them.In the United States professors have many other duties (16 )teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18).If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either(19) a professor during office hours (20)make an appointment.

　　1. A.If B.Although C.Because D.Since

　　BestAnswer:A

　　詳解:A.依據上下文意思，本句是第1句的舉例闡明，即：教師若安置了閱覽作業，即便未經講堂評論或測驗，依然期望學生們了解所讀內容。

　　2. A.suggestion B.context C.abstract D.information

　　BestAnswer:D

　　詳解:D.本題很簡單。經過上下文，可知應選information，其意為“信息，常識”。

　　3. A.poor B.ideal C.average D.disappointed

　　BestAnswer:B

　　詳解:B. ideal意為“抱負的，完善的”，經過上下文可知作者在本句話中是想描繪出一個抱負的學生應是啥姿態。

　　4. A.such B.one C.any D.some

　　BestAnswer:B

　　詳解:B. one這兒用做代詞，指代前面的“the ideal student”。

　　5. A.fun B.work C.learning D.prize

　　BestAnswer:C

　　詳解:C. learning這是做名詞用，意為“常識，學識”。原話的意思是要闡明：好學生的學習目的(動機)是為了獲取常識，而不是高分數。

　　6. A.by B.in C.for D.with

　　BestAnswer:D

　　詳解:D.經過下文中的介詞without，可知前面需用介詞with，用來表明相反的意思。with和without引導的介詞短語可看作是一后置潤飾語，潤飾前面的homework，用以闡明是啥樣的homework。

　　7. A.criticized B.innocent C.responsible D.dismissed

　　BestAnswer:C

　　詳解:C. be responsible for這一短語的意思是：“應對……擔任，對……應擔任”。這兒作者是在論述學生對學習應持有的正確態度。

　　8. A.collected B.distributed C.assigned D.finished

　　BestAnswer:C

　　詳解:C. assign為一及物動詞，意為“分配(使命)，安置(作業)”。再者，本句話前面已別離呈現了assign的名詞及過去分詞方式，這兒應選assign 。distribute也是一及物動詞，意為“分配或分發(東西)”。依據原文意思，應選C。

　　9. A.maximum B.minimum C.possible D.practical

　　BestAnswer:B

　　詳解:B. minimum意為“最小的，起碼的”，原話的意思是：導師們期望學生能在盡可能少的指導下完結所安置的學習使命。

　　10. A.student's B.professor's C.assistant's D.librarian's

　　BestAnswer:A

　　詳解:A.從通篇意思看，作者的目的始終是在闡明怎么使學生獨登時去完結所安置的使命，所以這兒天經地義應是學生的責任，選A。

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